{"id":3182,"date":"2018-09-21T07:38:46","date_gmt":"2018-09-20T21:38:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sleepandlungcare.com.au\/?p=3182"},"modified":"2026-10-17T15:08:45","modified_gmt":"2026-10-17T04:08:45","slug":"bronchiectasis-in-adults","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sleepandlungcare.com.au\/vi\/bronchiectasis-in-adults\/","title":{"rendered":"Gi\u00e3n ph\u1ebf qu\u1ea3n \u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"3182\" class=\"elementor elementor-3182\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-656cef6 pbmit-col-stretched-none pbmit-cursor-color-blackish-color pbmit-bg-color-over-image elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"656cef6\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-1e9e556 pbmit-bg-color-over-image\" data-id=\"1e9e556\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-76745bf0 pbmit-col-stretched-none pbmit-cursor-color-blackish-color pbmit-bg-color-over-image elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"76745bf0\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-5f7e6a31 pbmit-bg-color-over-image\" data-id=\"5f7e6a31\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-564d28bb elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"564d28bb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4>Gi\u00e3n ph\u1ebf qu\u1ea3n l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/h4>\n\u2014 Gi\u00e3n ph\u1ebf qu\u1ea3n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ec7nh ph\u1ed5i g\u00e2y ho (th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1eddm), kh\u00f3 th\u1edf v\u00e0 c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng kh\u00e1c. \u1ede ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh n\u00e0y, c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1edf (nh\u1eefng \u1ed1ng ph\u00e2n nh\u00e1nh d\u1eabn kh\u00ed trong ph\u1ed5i) r\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng.\n\n\u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn t\u0103ng ti\u1ebft \u0111\u1eddm, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f3 kh\u1ea1c ra. Khi \u0111\u1eddm \u1ee9 \u0111\u1ecdng trong ph\u1ed5i, ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb gi\u00e3n ph\u1ebf qu\u1ea3n d\u1ec5 b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng ph\u1ed5i ho\u1eb7c vi\u00eam ph\u1ebf qu\u1ea3n h\u01a1n.\n\nGi\u00e3n ph\u1ebf qu\u1ea3n c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n kh\u00e1c nhau. Nh\u1eefng nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n n\u00e0y bao g\u1ed3m m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 b\u1ec7nh nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1edbi h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ch\u1ed1ng nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 (g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 &#8220;h\u1ec7 mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch&#8221;). C\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y gi\u00e3n ph\u1ebf qu\u1ea3n bao g\u1ed3m x\u01a1 nang v\u00e0 vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i.<br><\/br>\n<h4>C\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a gi\u00e3n ph\u1ebf qu\u1ea3n \u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/h4>\n\u2014 C\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a gi\u00e3n ph\u1ebf qu\u1ea3n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bao g\u1ed3m:\n<ul>\n \t<li>Ho k\u00e9o d\u00e0i \u2013 C\u01a1n ho th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u1ea1c ra \u0111\u1eddm \u0111\u1eb7c, d\u00ednh. Ho c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u00e9o d\u00e0i nhi\u1ec1u tu\u1ea7n ho\u1eb7c th\u1eadm ch\u00ed nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e1ng.<\/li>\n \t<li>Kh\u00f3 th\u1edf ho\u1eb7c th\u1edf c\u00f3 ti\u1ebfng r\u00edt nh\u01b0 hu\u00fdt s\u00e1o (th\u1edf kh\u00f2 kh\u00e8).<\/li>\n \t<li>Vi\u00eam ph\u1ebf qu\u1ea3n ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng ph\u1ed5i kh\u00e1c x\u1ea3y ra th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean.<\/li>\n \t<li>Ho ra m\u00e1u \u2013 \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u00f4i khi x\u1ea3y ra v\u1edbi gi\u00e3n ph\u1ebf qu\u1ea3n.<\/li>\n \t<li>\u0110au nh\u00f3i ng\u1ef1c \u2013 C\u01a1n \u0111au c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng n\u1eb7ng h\u01a1n khi qu\u00fd v\u1ecb h\u00edt th\u1edf.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\nM\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n b\u1ecb gi\u00e3n ph\u1ebf qu\u1ea3n c\u0169ng b\u1ecb vi\u00eam xoang m\u1ea1n t\u00ednh. T\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ngh\u1eb9t m\u0169i, \u0111au \u1edf m\u00e1 ho\u1eb7c tr\u00e1n, v\u00e0 ch\u1ea3y d\u1ecbch m\u0169i m\u00e0u v\u00e0ng ho\u1eb7c xanh.<br><\/br>\n<h4>T\u00f4i c\u00f3 n\u00ean \u0111i kh\u00e1m b\u00e1c s\u0129 ho\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec1u d\u01b0\u1ee1ng kh\u00f4ng?<\/h4>\n\u2014 C\u00f3. H\u00e3y g\u1ecdi cho b\u00e1c s\u0129 ho\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec1u d\u01b0\u1ee1ng n\u1ebfu:\n<ul>\n \t<li>Qu\u00fd v\u1ecb ho nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng ho\u1eb7c c\u01a1n ho l\u00e0m phi\u1ec1n qu\u00fd v\u1ecb khi ng\u1ee7 ho\u1eb7c khi l\u00e0m c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00e1c<\/li>\n \t<li>Qu\u00fd v\u1ecb b\u1ecb kh\u00f3 th\u1edf ho\u1eb7c th\u1edf c\u00f3 ti\u1ebfng (th\u1edf kh\u00f2 kh\u00e8)<\/li>\n \t<li>Qu\u00fd v\u1ecb b\u1ecb \u0111au ng\u1ef1c m\u1edbi xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n<\/li>\n \t<li>Qu\u00fd v\u1ecb ho ra \u0111\u1eddm m\u00e0u v\u00e0ng \u0111\u1eadm ho\u1eb7c xanh, ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1eddm \u0111\u1eb7c, d\u00ednh m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y<\/li>\n \t<li>Qu\u00fd v\u1ecb ho ra m\u00e1u<\/li>\n \t<li>Qu\u00fd v\u1ecb b\u1ecb s\u1ed1t<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>T\u00f4i c\u00f3 c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m kh\u00f4ng?<\/h4>\n\u2014 B\u00e1c s\u0129 ho\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec1u d\u01b0\u1ee1ng s\u1ebd t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a qu\u00fd v\u1ecb v\u00e0 th\u0103m kh\u00e1m. Qu\u00fd v\u1ecb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ho\u1eb7c t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m sau:\n<ul>\n \t<li>X\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m m\u00e1u \u2013 Nh\u1eefng x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap t\u00ecm nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u00e2y gi\u00e3n ph\u1ebf qu\u1ea3n, n\u1ebfu ch\u01b0a bi\u1ebft r\u00f5.<\/li>\n \t<li>X\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m tr\u00ean m\u1eabu \u0111\u1eddm qu\u00fd v\u1ecb kh\u1ea1c ra (g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 &#8220;c\u1ea5y \u0111\u1eddm&#8221;)<\/li>\n \t<li>Ch\u1ee5p X-quang ng\u1ef1c<\/li>\n \t<li>Ch\u1ee5p CT ng\u1ef1c \u2013 Ch\u1ee5p CT l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh t\u1ea1o ra h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh b\u00ean trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3. X\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cho th\u1ea5y h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh chi ti\u1ebft c\u1ee7a ph\u1ed5i v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1edf c\u1ee7a qu\u00fd v\u1ecb. Ch\u1ee5p CT th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft qu\u00fd v\u1ecb c\u00f3 b\u1ecb gi\u00e3n ph\u1ebf qu\u1ea3n hay kh\u00f4ng, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 xem nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a ph\u1ed5i b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng.<\/li>\n \t<li>C\u00e1c x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft ph\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a qu\u00fd v\u1ecb ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c n\u00e0o (&#8220;x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p&#8221;)<\/li>\n \t<li class=\"translation-block\">M\u1ed9t x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/sleepandlungcare.com.au\/vi\/our-service\/bronchoscopy\/\">n\u1ed9i soi ph\u1ebf qu\u1ea3n<\/a>\u201d \u2013 Qu\u00fd v\u1ecb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m n\u00e0y n\u1ebfu qu\u00fd v\u1ecb ho ra m\u00e1u. Trong th\u1ee7 thu\u1eadt n\u00e0y, b\u00e1c s\u0129 d\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t \u1ed1ng m\u1ecfng (g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u201c\u1ed1ng soi ph\u1ebf qu\u1ea3n\u201d) \u0111\u1ec3 quan s\u00e1t c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1edf b\u00ean trong ph\u1ed5i.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>Gi\u00e3n ph\u1ebf qu\u1ea3n \u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/h4>\n\u2014 C\u00e1c b\u00e1c s\u0129 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a ra nhi\u1ec1u ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb kh\u00e1c nhau \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00e1c. Nh\u1eefng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bao g\u1ed3m:\n<ul>\n \t<li>Thu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng ph\u1ed5i, gi\u1ea3m vi\u00eam \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1edf v\u00e0 gi\u00fap l\u00e0m lo\u00e3ng \u0111\u1eddm trong ph\u1ed5i.<\/li>\n \t<li>Li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p l\u00e0m s\u1ea1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1edf \u2013 Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y bao g\u1ed3m l\u00e0m l\u1ecfng \u0111\u1eddm trong ph\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u00fd v\u1ecb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u1ea1c ra d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng h\u01a1n. \u0110\u00f4i khi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 &#8220;v\u1eadt l\u00fd tr\u1ecb li\u1ec7u l\u1ed3ng ng\u1ef1c.&#8221; C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n 1 c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n. B\u00e1c s\u0129, \u0111i\u1ec1u d\u01b0\u1ee1ng ho\u1eb7c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt vi\u00ean tr\u1ecb li\u1ec7u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn qu\u00fd v\u1ecb c\u00e1c c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/li>\n \t<li>\u0110i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea7m m\u00e1u trong \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1edf \u2013 Ho ra nhi\u1ec1u m\u00e1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111e d\u1ecda t\u00ednh m\u1ea1ng. C\u00e1c b\u00e1c s\u0129 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t th\u1ee7 thu\u1eadt g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 &#8220;thuy\u00ean t\u1eafc \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ea1ch ph\u1ebf qu\u1ea3n&#8221; \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap c\u1ea7m m\u00e1u. Trong th\u1ee7 thu\u1eadt n\u00e0y, b\u00e1c s\u0129 \u0111\u01b0a m\u1ed9t \u1ed1ng m\u1ecfng v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ea1ch \u1edf ch\u00e2n v\u00e0 lu\u1ed3n l\u00ean ph\u1ed5i. Sau \u0111\u00f3 b\u00e1c s\u0129 d\u00f9ng c\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 r\u1ea5t nh\u1ecf \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00edt \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ea1ch \u1edf v\u00f9ng \u0111ang ch\u1ea3y m\u00e1u.<\/li>\n \t<li>Ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p \u2013 Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi t\u1eaft l\u00e0 &#8220;ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p&#8221;. Trong ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p, qu\u00fd v\u1ecb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc c\u00e1c c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y bao g\u1ed3m t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 b\u1ec7nh ph\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a qu\u00fd v\u1ecb, h\u1ecdc c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m s\u1ee9c l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 t\u1eadp luy\u1ec7n c\u00f9ng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt vi\u00ean tr\u1ecb li\u1ec7u.<\/li>\n \t<li>Ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt \u2013 N\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n ph\u1ed5i b\u1ecb t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng ho\u1eb7c li\u00ean t\u1ee5c b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng, c\u00e1c b\u00e1c s\u0129 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1eaft b\u1ecf nh\u1eefng v\u00f9ng b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng n\u1eb7ng nh\u1ea5t.<\/li>\n \t<li>Gh\u00e9p ph\u1ed5i \u2013 Vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t trung t\u00e2m gh\u00e9p t\u1ea1ng. B\u00e1c s\u0129 ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt thay th\u1ebf l\u00e1 ph\u1ed5i b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh b\u1eb1ng l\u00e1 ph\u1ed5i kh\u1ecfe m\u1ea1nh. Gh\u00e9p ph\u1ed5i ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u1edf nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh n\u1eb7ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\nN\u1ebfu gi\u00e3n ph\u1ebf qu\u1ea3n do m\u1ed9t b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd kh\u00e1c g\u00e2y ra, c\u00e1c b\u00e1c s\u0129 s\u1ebd \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd \u0111\u00f3. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n gi\u00e3n ph\u1ebf qu\u1ea3n.<br><\/br>\n<h4>T\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 l\u00e0m g\u00ec cho b\u1ec7nh gi\u00e3n ph\u1ebf qu\u1ea3n kh\u00f4ng?<\/h4>\n\u2014 N\u1ebfu qu\u00fd v\u1ecb h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c, \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t qu\u00fd v\u1ecb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m l\u00e0 b\u1ecf thu\u1ed1c. Kh\u00f4ng quan tr\u1ecdng qu\u00fd v\u1ecb \u0111\u00e3 h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c bao l\u00e2u hay h\u00fat nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2u. B\u1ecf thu\u1ed1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m ch\u1eadm ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh v\u00e0 gi\u00fap qu\u00fd v\u1ecb c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y d\u1ec5 ch\u1ecbu h\u01a1n.\n\nH\u00e3y ti\u00eam v\u1eafc xin c\u00fam h\u1eb1ng n\u0103m v\u00e0 h\u1ecfi b\u00e1c s\u0129 xem qu\u00fd v\u1ecb c\u1ea7n ti\u00eam nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i v\u1eafc xin ph\u1ebf c\u1ea7u n\u00e0o. C\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng nh\u01b0 c\u00fam v\u00e0 vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y h\u1ea1i n\u1eb7ng cho ph\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a qu\u00fd v\u1ecb.<h2>C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p<\/h2>\n<h3>Gi\u00e3n ph\u1ebf qu\u1ea3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/h3>\n<p class=\"translation-block\">Th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ea7n ch\u1ee5p CT ng\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn gi\u00e3n ph\u1ebf qu\u1ea3n v\u00e0 cho th\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a ph\u1ed5i b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng. X\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m m\u00e1u, c\u1ea5y \u0111\u1eddm v\u00e0 <a href=\"https:\/\/sleepandlungcare.com.au\/vi\/respiratory-function-tests\/\">x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p<\/a> c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Bronchiectasis is a lung condition in which the airways become wider than normal, allowing mucus to build up and making chest infections more likely. Common symptoms include a long-lasting cough with thick mucus, breathlessness and wheeze. This guide covers the symptoms of bronchiectasis in adults, the tests used to diagnose it, and the treatments that [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":3337,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"rs_blank_template":"","rs_page_bg_color":"","slide_template_v7":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3182","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-respiratory-disorders"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Bronchiectasis: Symptoms, Causes and Treatment | Melbourne<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Bronchiectasis causes ongoing cough with mucus and frequent chest infections. Learn the symptoms, tests and treatments available in Melbourne.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/sleepandlungcare.com.au\/vi\/bronchiectasis-in-adults\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"vi_VN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Bronchiectasis: Symptoms, Causes and Treatment | Melbourne\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Bronchiectasis causes ongoing cough with mucus and frequent chest infections. Learn the symptoms, tests and treatments available in Melbourne.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/sleepandlungcare.com.au\/vi\/bronchiectasis-in-adults\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Sleep and Lung Care\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2018-09-20T21:38:46+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-10-17T04:08:45+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/sleepandlungcare.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/Bronchiectasis-e1537835006512.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"315\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"210\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Dr Bassem Dawood\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ebft b\u1edfi\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Dr Bassem Dawood\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"\u01af\u1edbc t\u00ednh th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ecdc\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"4 ph\u00fat\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/sleepandlungcare.com.au\\\/vi\\\/bronchiectasis-in-adults\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/sleepandlungcare.com.au\\\/vi\\\/bronchiectasis-in-adults\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Dr Bassem Dawood\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/sleepandlungcare.com.au\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/6060241fc8d6417952b47589f3e7f337\"},\"headline\":\"Bronchiectasis in adults\",\"datePublished\":\"2018-09-20T21:38:46+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-10-17T04:08:45+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/sleepandlungcare.com.au\\\/vi\\\/bronchiectasis-in-adults\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":889,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/sleepandlungcare.com.au\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/sleepandlungcare.com.au\\\/vi\\\/bronchiectasis-in-adults\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/sleepandlungcare.com.au\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2018\\\/09\\\/Bronchiectasis-e1537835006512.png\",\"articleSection\":[\"Respiratory Disorders\"],\"inLanguage\":\"vi\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/sleepandlungcare.com.au\\\/vi\\\/bronchiectasis-in-adults\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/sleepandlungcare.com.au\\\/vi\\\/bronchiectasis-in-adults\\\/\",\"name\":\"Bronchiectasis: Symptoms, Causes and Treatment | Melbourne\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/sleepandlungcare.com.au\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/sleepandlungcare.com.au\\\/vi\\\/bronchiectasis-in-adults\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/sleepandlungcare.com.au\\\/vi\\\/bronchiectasis-in-adults\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/sleepandlungcare.com.au\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2018\\\/09\\\/Bronchiectasis-e1537835006512.png\",\"datePublished\":\"2018-09-20T21:38:46+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-10-17T04:08:45+00:00\",\"description\":\"Bronchiectasis causes ongoing cough with mucus and frequent chest infections. 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