{"id":12127,"date":"2024-09-20T01:35:44","date_gmt":"2024-09-19T15:35:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sleepandlungcare.com.au\/?p=12127"},"modified":"2026-10-17T15:10:15","modified_gmt":"2026-10-17T04:10:15","slug":"the-dangers-of-vaping","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sleepandlungcare.com.au\/vi\/the-dangers-of-vaping\/","title":{"rendered":"T\u00e1c h\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"12127\" class=\"elementor elementor-12127\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-0821bb5 pbmit-col-stretched-none pbmit-cursor-color-blackish-color pbmit-bg-color-over-image elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"0821bb5\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-237e7b6 pbmit-bg-color-over-image\" data-id=\"237e7b6\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-61b554e9 pbmit-col-stretched-none pbmit-cursor-color-blackish-color pbmit-bg-color-over-image elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"61b554e9\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-4fcef62e pbmit-bg-color-over-image\" data-id=\"4fcef62e\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-688b5d00 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"688b5d00\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3><strong>Gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u<\/strong><\/h3><p>Thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed t\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3ng b\u00e1 l\u00e0 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn thay th\u1ebf an to\u00e0n h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1, nh\u01b0ng t\u00e1c h\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng \u2014 t\u1eeb t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ed5i v\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7n nicotine \u0111\u1ebfn \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00ean s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe tim m\u1ea1ch. B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch c\u00e1c nguy c\u01a1 ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch b\u1ecf thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed. N\u1ebfu h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed khi\u1ebfn qu\u00fd v\u1ecb b\u1ecb ho ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f3 th\u1edf, c\u00e1c b\u00e1c s\u0129 chuy\u00ean khoa h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i t\u1ea1i Melbourne c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap.<\/p><h3><strong>H\u00fat thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (vaping) l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/strong><\/h3><p>H\u00fat thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00edt h\u01a1i do thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed ho\u1eb7c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1o ra. C\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb n\u00e0y, th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed hay thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed d\u1ea1ng b\u00fat, ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch l\u00e0m n\u00f3ng m\u1ed9t ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecfng (th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u201cdung d\u1ecbch thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed\u201d ho\u1eb7c \u201ctinh d\u1ea7u thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed\u201d) c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9a nhi\u1ec1u h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t kh\u00e1c nhau, bao g\u1ed3m nicotine, ch\u1ea5t t\u1ea1o h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t ph\u1ee5 gia kh\u00e1c. Ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecfng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m n\u00f3ng bi\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh h\u01a1i, sau \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00edt v\u00e0o.<\/p><p>Dung d\u1ecbch thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ee9a:<\/p><ul><li class=\"translation-block\"><strong>Nicotine<\/strong>: M\u1ed9t ch\u1ea5t g\u00e2y nghi\u1ec7n m\u1ea1nh c\u00f3 trong thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1.<\/li><li class=\"translation-block\"><strong>Ch\u1ea5t t\u1ea1o h\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/strong>: C\u00e1c h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra nhi\u1ec1u h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb kh\u00e1c nhau, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 trong \u0111\u00f3 an to\u00e0n khi \u0103n nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng an to\u00e0n khi h\u00edt v\u00e0o.<\/li><li class=\"translation-block\"><strong>Propylene glycol v\u00e0 glycerin th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt<\/strong>: C\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra h\u01a1i.<\/li><li class=\"translation-block\"><strong>C\u00e1c h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t kh\u00e1c<\/strong>: C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bao g\u1ed3m nh\u1eefng ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 kim lo\u1ea1i n\u1eb7ng v\u00e0 formaldehyde.<\/li><\/ul><h3><strong>Nguy c\u01a1 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ee7a thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed<\/strong><\/h3><p>M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 tho\u1ea1t nh\u00ecn thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed c\u00f3 v\u1ebb l\u00e0 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn thay th\u1ebf \u00edt g\u00e2y h\u1ea1i h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng, nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u cho th\u1ea5y n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra nh\u1eefng nguy c\u01a1 \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 cho s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 t\u00e1c h\u1ea1i li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed:<\/p><ol><li><p><strong> T\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ed5i<\/strong><\/p><\/li><\/ol><p class=\"translation-block\">M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng nguy c\u01a1 \u0111\u00e1ng b\u00e1o \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed l\u00e0 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe ph\u1ed5i. Trong \u0111\u1ee3t b\u00f9ng ph\u00e1t n\u0103m 2019 t\u1ea1i Hoa K\u1ef3, s\u1ef1 gia t\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9t bi\u1ebfn c\u00e1c ca <em>t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ed5i li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed<\/em> \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1o c\u00e1o, t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 <em>EVALI<\/em> (t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ed5i li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed ho\u1eb7c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m vaping). C\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1eeb kh\u00f3 th\u1edf v\u00e0 ho \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ed5i n\u1eb7ng, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u1ea3i nh\u1eadp vi\u1ec7n v\u00e0, trong nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng, t\u1eed vong.<\/p><p>H\u01a1i thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed ch\u1ee9a nhi\u1ec1u h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t kh\u00e1c nhau c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00e1c m\u00f4 m\u1ecfng manh c\u1ee7a ph\u1ed5i, bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p><ul><li class=\"translation-block\"><strong>Diacetyl<\/strong>: M\u1ed9t ch\u1ea5t t\u1ea1o h\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u00eam ti\u1ec3u ph\u1ebf qu\u1ea3n t\u1eafc ngh\u1ebdn (c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u201cph\u1ed5i b\u1ecfng ng\u00f4\u201d), m\u1ed9t b\u1ec7nh ph\u1ed5i nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ed5i v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n.<\/li><li class=\"translation-block\"><strong>C\u00e1c h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t h\u1eefu c\u01a1 d\u1ec5 bay h\u01a1i<\/strong>: Nh\u1eefng ch\u1ea5t n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y k\u00edch \u1ee9ng v\u00e0 vi\u00eam \u1edf ph\u1ed5i.<\/li><li class=\"translation-block\"><strong>Kim lo\u1ea1i n\u1eb7ng<\/strong>: C\u00e1c h\u1ea1t kim lo\u1ea1i li ti nh\u01b0 niken, thi\u1ebfc v\u00e0 ch\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y trong h\u01a1i, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y h\u1ea1i khi h\u00edt v\u00e0o.<\/li><\/ul><ol start=\"2\"><li><p><strong> Nghi\u1ec7n nicotine<\/strong><\/p><\/li><\/ol><p>Nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i dung d\u1ecbch thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed ch\u1ee9a nicotine, m\u1ed9t ch\u1ea5t g\u00e2y nghi\u1ec7n m\u1ea1nh. Th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ea7u vape (pod) ch\u1ee9a l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nicotine t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t g\u00f3i thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1. H\u00fat thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn nghi\u1ec7n, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb c\u00f3 b\u1ed9 n\u00e3o v\u1eabn \u0111ang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, khi\u1ebfn h\u1ecd d\u1ec5 b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1edfi nicotine h\u01a1n.<\/p><p>Nghi\u1ec7n nicotine c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c, bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p><ul><li class=\"translation-block\"><strong>T\u0103ng nh\u1ecbp tim v\u00e0 huy\u1ebft \u00e1p<\/strong>.<\/li><li class=\"translation-block\"><strong>G\u00e2y h\u1ea1i cho s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u00e3o b\u1ed9 \u1edf tu\u1ed5i thi\u1ebfu ni\u00ean<\/strong>, \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u00ed nh\u1edb, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ch\u00fa \u00fd.<\/li><li class=\"translation-block\"><strong>R\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n kh\u00ed s\u1eafc<\/strong>: Nicotine c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u1edfi ph\u00e1t ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m n\u1eb7ng th\u00eam c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng lo \u00e2u v\u00e0 tr\u1ea7m c\u1ea3m.<\/li><li class=\"translation-block\"><strong>C\u1eeda ng\u00f5 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1<\/strong>: C\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u cho th\u1ea5y thanh thi\u1ebfu ni\u00ean h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng h\u01a1n, khi\u1ebfn c\u00e1c em ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u nguy c\u01a1 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe h\u01a1n n\u1eefa.<\/li><\/ul><ol start=\"3\"><li><p><strong> \u1ea2nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe tim m\u1ea1ch<\/strong><\/p><\/li><\/ol><p>Thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn nguy c\u01a1 gia t\u0103ng c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 tim m\u1ea1ch. Nicotine \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 l\u00e0m t\u0103ng nh\u1ecbp tim v\u00e0 huy\u1ebft \u00e1p, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn nguy c\u01a1 nh\u1ed3i m\u00e1u c\u01a1 tim v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9t qu\u1ef5 cao h\u01a1n. Ngo\u00e0i ra, c\u00e1c h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t trong tinh d\u1ea7u thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y vi\u00eam v\u00e0 t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1ch m\u00e1u, c\u00e0ng l\u00e0m t\u0103ng nguy c\u01a1 b\u1ec7nh tim.<\/p><ol start=\"4\"><li><p><strong> Nguy c\u01a1 t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i do ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t<\/strong><\/p><\/li><\/ol><p class=\"translation-block\">Tinh d\u1ea7u vape ch\u1ee9a nhi\u1ec1u h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t kh\u00e1c nhau c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y h\u1ea1i khi h\u00edt v\u00e0o. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t t\u1ea1o h\u01b0\u01a1ng d\u00f9ng trong tinh d\u1ea7u vape c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 an to\u00e0n khi \u0103n trong th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m, vi\u1ec7c h\u00edt nh\u1eefng ch\u1ea5t n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y \u0111\u1ed9c cho ph\u1ed5i. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t t\u1ea1o h\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u01b0 <em>diacetyl<\/em>, khi h\u00edt v\u00e0o, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho l\u00e0 c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh ph\u1ed5i nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng. Ngo\u00e0i ra, qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh h\u00f3a h\u01a1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m ph\u1ee5 c\u00f3 h\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 formaldehyde, ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 g\u00e2y ung th\u01b0 \u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi, v\u00e0 acrolein, ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1ebfp lo\u1ea1i l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ung th\u01b0 \u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p><ol start=\"5\"><li><p><strong> T\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00e2u d\u00e0i ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft r\u00f5<\/strong><\/p><\/li><\/ol><p>V\u00ec thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed c\u00f2n t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1edbi, c\u00e1c t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00e2u d\u00e0i c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n. Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u ban \u0111\u1ea7u cho th\u1ea5y h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed k\u00e9o d\u00e0i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p m\u1ea1n t\u00ednh, b\u1ec7nh tim m\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 th\u1eadm ch\u00ed ung th\u01b0. T\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c h\u00edt h\u1ed7n h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t trong tinh d\u1ea7u thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed trong nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m v\u1eabn \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, nh\u01b0ng tri\u1ec3n v\u1ecdng l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1ng lo ng\u1ea1i.<\/p><h3><strong>Thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed v\u00e0 gi\u1edbi tr\u1ebb: m\u1ed1i lo ng\u1ea1i ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng t\u0103ng<\/strong><\/h3><p>M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng xu h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u00e1ng lo ng\u1ea1i nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng t\u0103ng \u1edf thanh thi\u1ebfu ni\u00ean v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb. Thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfp th\u1ecb l\u00e0 &#8220;s\u00e0nh \u0111i\u1ec7u&#8221; v\u00e0 &#8220;an to\u00e0n&#8221;, khi\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u h\u00fat m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c nguy c\u01a1. V\u1edbi nh\u1eefng h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn nh\u01b0 k\u1eb9o cao su v\u00e0 xo\u00e0i, thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed thu h\u00fat c\u00e1c th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 tr\u1ebb, nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3 ch\u01b0a bao gi\u1edd h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng.<\/p><p>Trung t\u00e2m Ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t v\u00e0 Ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba D\u1ecbch b\u1ec7nh Hoa K\u1ef3 (CDC) b\u00e1o c\u00e1o r\u1eb1ng 7.8% h\u1ecdc sinh trung h\u1ecdc Hoa K\u1ef3 \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed trong 30 ng\u00e0y tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 theo kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t n\u0103m 2024 c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 quan n\u00e0y. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y v\u1eabn \u0111\u00e1ng lo ng\u1ea1i v\u00ec m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u00fd do:<\/p><ul><li class=\"translation-block\"><strong>Nghi\u1ec7n nicotine s\u1edbm<\/strong>: M\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u d\u00f9ng nicotine c\u00e0ng s\u1edbm th\u00ec sau n\u00e0y c\u00e0ng kh\u00f3 b\u1ecf.<\/li><li class=\"translation-block\"><strong>S\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u00e3o b\u1ed9<\/strong>: Ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi nicotine trong tu\u1ed5i thi\u1ebfu ni\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a n\u00e3o b\u1ed9, c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh vi.<\/li><li class=\"translation-block\"><strong>\u1ea2nh h\u01b0\u1edfng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i<\/strong>: Thanh thi\u1ebfu ni\u00ean h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng tham gia v\u00e0o c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh vi nguy c\u01a1 kh\u00e1c, bao g\u1ed3m h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ch\u1ea5t g\u00e2y nghi\u1ec7n.<\/li><\/ul><h3><strong>C\u00e1ch b\u1ecf thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed<\/strong><\/h3><p>N\u1ebfu qu\u00fd v\u1ecb lo ng\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 nguy c\u01a1 c\u1ee7a thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed, \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 qu\u00fd v\u1ecb c\u1ea7n bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c b\u1ecf thu\u1ed1c l\u00e0 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap \u00edch:<\/p><ul><li class=\"translation-block\"><strong>\u0110\u1eb7t ra ng\u00e0y b\u1ecf thu\u1ed1c<\/strong>: Ch\u1ecdn m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ecf thu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 ki\u00ean tr\u00ec th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n.<\/li><li class=\"translation-block\"><strong>T\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm s\u1ef1 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3<\/strong>: H\u00e3y t\u00ecm \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea1n b\u00e8, gia \u0111\u00ecnh ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3.<\/li><li class=\"translation-block\"><strong>C\u00e2n nh\u1eafc li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p thay th\u1ebf nicotine<\/strong>: Mi\u1ebfng d\u00e1n, k\u1eb9o cao su ho\u1eb7c vi\u00ean ng\u1eadm nicotine c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t c\u01a1n th\u00e8m.<\/li><li class=\"translation-block\"><strong>Trao \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1edbi nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean y t\u1ebf<\/strong>: H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n v\u00e0 t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 trong kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng b\u1ecf thu\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a qu\u00fd v\u1ecb.<\/li><\/ul><p class=\"translation-block\">B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft li\u00ean quan: <a href=\"https:\/\/sleepandlungcare.com.au\/vi\/is-vaping-helpful-to-quit-smoking\/\">thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed c\u00f3 gi\u00fap b\u1ecf thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 kh\u00f4ng?<\/a><\/p><h3><strong>K\u1ebft lu\u1eadn<\/strong><\/h3><p>M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed ban \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn thay th\u1ebf an to\u00e0n h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1, nh\u1eefng nguy c\u01a1 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00f3 ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng. T\u1eeb t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ebfn nghi\u1ec7n nicotine v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 l\u00e2u d\u00e0i ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe, thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed g\u00e2y ra nh\u1eefng m\u1ed1i nguy hi\u1ec3m nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb. N\u1ebfu qu\u00fd v\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed, \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 h\u00e3y c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc nh\u1eefng nguy c\u01a1 n\u00e0y v\u00e0 xem x\u00e9t vi\u1ec7c b\u1ecf thu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe l\u00e2u d\u00e0i c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. H\u00e3y lu\u00f4n c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt th\u00f4ng tin, \u0111\u01b0a ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u00e1ng su\u1ed1t v\u00e0 \u01b0u ti\u00ean s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ee7a qu\u00fd v\u1ecb.<\/p><h2>C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p<\/h2>\n<h3>Thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ed5i kh\u00f4ng?<\/h3>\n<p>C\u00f3. Thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ed5i (EVALI), v\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t trong tinh d\u1ea7u thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed \u2014 bao g\u1ed3m diacetyl, c\u00e1c h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t h\u1eefu c\u01a1 d\u1ec5 bay h\u01a1i v\u00e0 kim lo\u1ea1i n\u1eb7ng \u2014 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y k\u00edch \u1ee9ng v\u00e0 t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u00f4 ph\u1ed5i.<\/p>\n<h3>T\u00f4i c\u00f3 n\u00ean \u0111i kh\u00e1m b\u00e1c s\u0129 v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng do thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed kh\u00f4ng?<\/h3>\n<p>N\u1ebfu qu\u00fd v\u1ecb h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed v\u00e0 b\u1ecb ho k\u00e9o d\u00e0i, th\u1edf kh\u00f2 kh\u00e8 ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f3 th\u1edf, h\u00e3y \u0111i kh\u00e1m b\u00e1c s\u0129 gia \u0111\u00ecnh. Gi\u1ea5y gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ebfn b\u00e1c s\u0129 chuy\u00ean khoa h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p cho ph\u00e9p \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 chuy\u00ean khoa, bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Medicare thanh to\u00e1n to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 (bulk billed) t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c ph\u00f2ng kh\u00e1m c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u1edf bang Victoria.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Dangers of Vaping: What You Need to Know Introduction Vaping was once promoted as a safer alternative to smoking, but the dangers of vaping are becoming increasingly clear \u2014 from lung damage and nicotine addiction to effects on heart health. This article explains the main risks and how to quit. If vaping has left [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":12152,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"rs_blank_template":"","rs_page_bg_color":"","slide_template_v7":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-12127","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-respiratory-disorders"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Dangers of Vaping: Lung Health Risks | Sleep and Lung Care<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Vaping is linked to lung damage, nicotine addiction and heart risks. Learn the dangers of vaping and where to get lung health support in Melbourne.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/sleepandlungcare.com.au\/vi\/the-dangers-of-vaping\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"vi_VN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Dangers of Vaping: Lung Health Risks | Sleep and Lung Care\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Vaping is linked to lung damage, nicotine addiction and heart risks. Learn the dangers of vaping and where to get lung health support in Melbourne.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/sleepandlungcare.com.au\/vi\/the-dangers-of-vaping\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Sleep and Lung Care\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2024-09-19T15:35:44+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-10-17T04:10:15+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/sleepandlungcare.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/image-315x210-6.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"315\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"210\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Dr Bassem Dawood\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ebft b\u1edfi\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Dr Bassem Dawood\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"\u01af\u1edbc t\u00ednh th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ecdc\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"5 ph\u00fat\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/sleepandlungcare.com.au\\\/vi\\\/the-dangers-of-vaping\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/sleepandlungcare.com.au\\\/vi\\\/the-dangers-of-vaping\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Dr Bassem Dawood\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/sleepandlungcare.com.au\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/6060241fc8d6417952b47589f3e7f337\"},\"headline\":\"The Dangers of Vaping\",\"datePublished\":\"2024-09-19T15:35:44+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-10-17T04:10:15+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/sleepandlungcare.com.au\\\/vi\\\/the-dangers-of-vaping\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":1042,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/sleepandlungcare.com.au\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/sleepandlungcare.com.au\\\/vi\\\/the-dangers-of-vaping\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/sleepandlungcare.com.au\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2024\\\/09\\\/image-315x210-6.png\",\"articleSection\":[\"Respiratory Disorders\"],\"inLanguage\":\"vi\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/sleepandlungcare.com.au\\\/vi\\\/the-dangers-of-vaping\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/sleepandlungcare.com.au\\\/vi\\\/the-dangers-of-vaping\\\/\",\"name\":\"Dangers of Vaping: Lung Health Risks | Sleep and Lung Care\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/sleepandlungcare.com.au\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/sleepandlungcare.com.au\\\/vi\\\/the-dangers-of-vaping\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/sleepandlungcare.com.au\\\/vi\\\/the-dangers-of-vaping\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/sleepandlungcare.com.au\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2024\\\/09\\\/image-315x210-6.png\",\"datePublished\":\"2024-09-19T15:35:44+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-10-17T04:10:15+00:00\",\"description\":\"Vaping is linked to lung damage, nicotine addiction and heart risks. 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